USGS11606.13 Indet. U177

Notes

USNM 406844

 

Locality

Locality Map

Arctic Slope of Alaska locality USGS 11606, north of Maybe Creek. This locality is a bluff approximately 10 m high on the east side of an unnamed tributary of the Price River.  The predominant lithologies are bentonitic clays overlying a silty sandstone capped by coal beds up to 2 m thick, which are in turn overlain by a white-gray medium-grained sandstone.  Irregularly dispersed throughout the clay are nodules and sheets of ferruginous limestone (sideritic) which, although light gray when fresh, weather to a rusty brown.  With the exception of some poorly preserved plant matter in the upper sandstones, and impressions of platanoid leaves in the power sandtsones, the plant material is confined to these fine-grained iron-rich nodules and is preserved as impressions totally lacking cuticle. There is little evidence of post-mortem decay but many leaves are penetrated by vertical fossil rootlets. Platanoid leaves are most common in siltier/sandier facies. The uppermost coal surface supports several in situ tree bases each of which is approximately 20 cm in diameter.

Latitude: 69.528329 °N

Longitude: -153.887128 °W

Description

Leaf:  simple; asymmetrical (?); ovate; apex acute; base rounded; margin serrate, teeth with obtuse apices, concave sides, rounded sinuses; venation marginal imperfect basal (?) actinodromous; midvein moderate to stout, straight; pectinal veins weak, departing midvein at 45° curved, abmedials given off a varying angles, branched abmedially, curved; superior secondaries parallel to pectinals, curved, branched abmedially near the margin; tertiaries pronounced, transverse, convex, forked; fourth order veins pronounced, straight orthogonal.

Remarks

The asymmetry of this leaf may be preservational rather than real; with only this single specimen available for study this uncertainty must remain.  The margin is obscure and details of the teeth are unavailable. The gross venation is similar in many ways to the so-called 'viburnums' of Tertiary (for example 'Viburnum' newberryana Ward) but this similarity may be coincidental.  With the limited characters available it is not possible to make a definitive assignment.  The leaf possesses features common in both the Rosidae and Hamamelididae.